Fissure sealing is one of the best preventive measures we often and gladly perform for young patients visiting Nova Dental Clinic. If you’ve ever heard of the term “sealing molars” or the treatment called fissure sealing (as parents of our little patients simply call it “protecting the first molars”) but weren’t sure what it’s all about, read the following text.
What are fissures?
Fissures are tiny pits and grooves, or the deepest areas on the chewing surfaces of the back teeth. They exist for a purpose: to help us grind food more effectively during chewing. On the other hand, the complex structure of these tooth surfaces makes cleaning difficult, allowing food particles and plaque to accumulate. This makes them a prime site for cavities, especially when teeth first start erupting.
What does fissure sealing involve?
Fissure sealing involves filling the small grooves and pits on the tooth surface with a thin layer of material specially designed for this purpose. This is particularly important for patients with deep fissures or poor oral hygiene habits. By sealing fissures, we prevent the accumulation of plaque and debris in these areas, effectively reducing the risk of cavities.
This preventive method can be performed on the primary molars, provided the dentist establishes cooperation with the child. Sealing the first permanent molars is recommended as soon as they erupt, typically around a child’s sixth year.
What does the procedure look like?
Fissure sealing is a painless, simple, non-invasive, and a relatively quick procedure, making it one of the easiest dental treatments. Since it doesn’t require local anesthesia, it serves as an opportunity to familiarize the child with simple dental procedures, helping them build a positive relationship with their dentist.
Fissure sealing does not require the use of drill instruments typically used to grind tooth substance, making it an entirely painless procedure. First, the tooth surface is cleaned of any soft buildup present on the tooth. Once the surface is prepared, the sealant is evenly applied over the tooth in a thin layer. This fills the grooves and fissures while simultaneously preserving the tooth’s natural contoured appearance.
It’s important to note that only completely healthy tooth surfaces, free from demineralization or cavities, are suitable for sealing. If you notice chalky white spots in the fissures of your child’s back teeth, they often indicate the need for cavity removal and filling placement.
Take preventive action and schedule an appointment at Nova Dental Clinic to protect your children’s permanent teeth in time!
